This partial bibliography is taken from The Color of Their Skin: Education and Race in Richmond, Virginia, 1954-1986 (1992) by Dr. Robert A. Pratt. For information about manuscripts and personal interviews used in the book, please consult the complete bibliography in Dr. Pratt's book.

Bacigal, Ronald J., and Margaret I. Bacigal. "A Case Study of the Federal Judiciary's Role in Court-Ordered Busing: The Professional and Personal Experiences of US District Judge Robert R. Merhige, Jr." Journal of Political Law 3 (1987): 693-725.

Bartley, Numan V. The Rise of Massive Resistance: Race and Politics in the South during the 1950s. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1969.

Boykin, Leander. "The Status and Trends of Differentials between White and Negro Teachers' Salaries in the Southern States, 1900-1946." Journal of Negro Education 18 (Winter 1949): 40-47.

Buni, Andrew. The Negro in Virginia Politics, 1902-1965. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1967.

Chafe, William H. Civilities and Civil Rights: Greensboro, North Carolina, and the Black Struggle for Freedom. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1980.

Dabney, Virginius. Across the Years: Memories of a Virginian. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1978.

---------. Richmond: The Story of a City. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1990.

--------. Virginia, the New Dominion: A History from 1607 to the Present. Garden City, NY: Doubleday and Company, 1971.

Dalfiume, Richard. "The 'Forgotten Years' of the Negro Revolution." Journal of American History 55 (June 1968): 90-106.

Doherty, James L. Race and Education in Richmond. Privately published in the USA,1972.

DuBois, W.E.B. "The Board of Directors on Segregation." Crisis 41 (May 1934): 149.

--------. "Does the Negro Need Separate Schools?" Journal of Negro Education 4 (July 1935): 328-35.

Duke, Maurice, and Daniel P. Jordan. A Richmond Reader, 1733-1983. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1983.

Ely, James W. The Crisis of Conservative Virginia: The Byrd Organization and the Politics of Massive Resistance. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1971.

Gaillard, Frye. The Dream Long Deferred. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1988.

Gates, Robbins L. The Making of Massive Resistance: Virginia's Politics of Public School Desegregation, 1954-56. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962.

Gavins, Raymond. The Perils and Prospects of Southern Black Leadership: Gordon Blaine Hancock, 1884-1970. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1977.

Graglia, Lino A. Disaster by Decree: The Supreme Court Decisions on Race and Schools. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1976.

Hochschild, Jennifer L. The New American Dilemma: Liberal Democracy and School Desegregation. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1984.

Houston, Charles H. "Educational Inequalities Must Go!" Crisis 42 (Oct. 1935): 300.

Kluger, Richard. Simple Justice: The History of Brown v. Board of Education and Black America's Struggle for Equality. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1975.

Kneebone, John T. Southern Liberal Journalists and the Issue of Race, 1920-1944. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1985.

Kousser, J. Morgan. "Separate but Not Equal: The Supreme Court's First Decision on Racial Discrimination in Schools." Journal of Southern History 46 (Feb. 1980): 17-44.

Leedes, Gary C., and James M. O'Fallon. "School Desegregation in Richmond: A Case History." University of Richmond Law Review 10 (Fall 1975-76): 1-61.

Lukas, J. Anthony. Common Ground: A Turbulent Decade in the Lives of Three American Families. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1985.

McNeil, Genna Rae. "Community Initiative in the Desegregation of District of Columbia Schools, 1947-1954." Howard Law Journal 23 (1980): 25-41.

--------. Groundwork: Charles Hamilton Houston and the Struggle for Civil Rights. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1983.

Metcalf, George. From Little Rock to Boston: The History of School Desegregation. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1983.

Moeser, John V., and Rutledge M. Dennis. The Politics of Annexation: Oligarchic Power in a Southern City. Cambridge, Mass.: Schenkman Publishing Company, 1982.

Murphy, Walter F. "The South Counterattacks: The Anti-NAACP Laws." Western Political Quarterly 12 (June 1959): 371-90.

Muse, Benjamin. Ten Years of Prelude: The Story of Integration since the Supreme Court's 1954 decision. New York: Viking Press, 1964.

--------. Virginia's Massive Resistance. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1961.

Orfield, Gary. Must We Bus? Segregated Schools and National Policy. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, 1978.

Pride, Richard A., and J. David Woodard. The Burden of Busing: The Politics of Desegregation in Nashville, Tennessee. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1985.

Ravitch, Diane. The Troubled Crusade. New York: Basic Books, 1983.

Rossell, Margaret. The Carrot or the Stick for School Desegregation Policy: Magnet Schools or Forced Busing. Philadelphia: Temple University Press,1990.

Sartain, James A., and Rutledge M. Dennis. "Richmond, Virginia: Massive Resistance without Violence." Pp. 208-36 in Community Politics and Educational Change, ed. Charles V. Willie and Susan L. Greenblatt. New York: Longman, 1981.

Schwartz, Bernard. Swann's Way: The School Busing Case and the Supreme Court. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.

Silver, Christopher. Twentieth-Century Richmond: Planning, Politics, and Race. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1984.

Smith, Robert Collins (Bob). They Closed Their Schools: Prince Edward County, Virginia, 1951-1964. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1965.

Suggs, Henry Lewis. P.B. Young, Newspaperman: Race, Politics, and Journalism in the New South, 1910-1962. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1988.

Thompson, Charles H. "Court Action the only Reasonable Alternative to Remedy Immediate Abuses of the Negro Separate School." Journal of Negro Education 4 (Summer 1935): 433.

Tushnet, Mark V. The NAACP's Legal Strategy against Segregated Education, 1925-1950. Chapel Hill and London: University of North Carolina, 1987.

Wilkinson, J. Harvie, III. From Brown to Bakke: The Supreme Court and School Integration, 1954-1978. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1979.

--------. Harry Byrd and the Changing Face of Virginia Politics, 1945-1966. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1968.

Wolters, Raymond. The Burden of Brown: Thirty Years of School Desegregation. Knoxville: The University of Tennessee Press, 1984.

Woodward, Bob, and Scott Armstrong. The Brethren: Inside the Supreme Court. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1979.

Yarbrough, Tinsley E. A Passion for Justice: J. Waties Waring and Civil Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1987.

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